《美丽心灵》十大经典台词
《美丽心灵》是一部关于一个真实天才的极富人性的剧情片。故事的原型是数学家小约翰·福布斯·纳什( Forbes Nash)。英俊而又十分古怪的纳什早年就做出了惊人的数学发现,开始享有国际声誉。但纳什出众的直觉受到了精神分裂症的困扰,使他向学术上最高层次进军的辉煌历程发生了巨大改变。面对这个曾经击毁了许多人的挑战,纳什在深爱着他的妻子艾丽西亚(Alicia)的相助下,毫不畏惧,顽强抗争。经过了几十年的艰难努力,他终于战胜了精神分裂症这个顽症,并于1994年获得诺贝尔经济学奖。这是一个真人真事的传奇故事,今天纳什继续在他的领域中耕耘着。
经典电影台词之美丽心灵——悼念纳什
A new study suggests morning people are born, not made.
一项新的研究表明,早睡早起是与生俱来的特质,不是后天养成的。
Here's some good news for all you night owls desperately trying to get better at mornings - new research suggests that it's not your fault that you can't string a sentence together before 9am. You may simply be genetically predisposed to being more productive at night-time.
好消息!还在为晨起打不起精神抓狂的夜猫子们,新的研究表明,9点前连话都说不完整不怪你们啦,或许就是基因决定了你们晚上效率更高。
After investigating the genomes of fruit flies, researchers from the University of Leicester in the UK have identified nearly 80 genes that are linked to a preference for either 'morningness' or 'eveningness'. And although that may sound pretty unrelated to your own body clock, the team showed that most of these genes are found in mammals, too.
在调查了果蝇的基因染色体组后,英国莱斯特大学的研究人员鉴别出了80种和喜欢“早起早睡”或是“晚起晚睡”相关的基因。尽管这听起来和生物钟不甚相关,研究团队表明这些基因也大都可以在哺乳动物身上找到。
Previous research has demonstrated that most people find they're most productive either early in the day or late at night - a preference that's known as a 'chronotype'. And while a lot of studies have looked into the effects of this chronotype, there hasn't been much investigation into what actually causes these differences, up until now.
先前的研究证实大多数人都发觉自己不是在早晨就是晚上效率最高,这种对时间早晚的倾向性就是“睡眠类型”。尽管已有很多关于这种睡眠类型效应的研究,但是,到目前为止,究竟是什么导致了这些差异却鲜有人研究。
"In this new study, we have used fruit flies (Drosophila melanogaster), whose gene clocks are very similar to a human's, to get a first insight into the molecular basis of ‘morningness/eveningness’ preference," explained team member Eran Tauber in a press release. "Because this genetic system is so similar between insects and humans, there is a good chance that some of the genes that we have identified in flies, would be also important for diurnal preference in humans."
“这项新研究,我们选用生物钟和人类十分接近的(黄猩猩)果蝇,以初步洞察其偏好‘早起还是晚起’的分子基础,”研究队员埃兰·图博在新闻发布会上解释道。“因为昆虫和人类的.遗传体系非常相似,一些我们在果蝇里发现的基因很有可能对人类倾向白天起到重要作用。”
As part of their research, the team identified two different fly strains that were at their most active either in the morning, or the evening, and they then compared and contrasted their genes. They found nearly 80 genes that appear to be linked to the flies' chronotypes, but interestingly, these genes aren't ones that are known to regulate our body ead, they're involved in a range of molecular pathways.
这项研究中,队员们还鉴别出不是早晨特活跃就是夜晚特活跃的两类果蝇,然后比较、对比了两类果蝇的基因。研究人员发现,将近80种基因似乎和果蝇的“睡眠类型”相关。有意思的是,这些基因并不控制我们的生物钟。相反,这些基因和一系列分子途径有关。
The ultimate goal is to find potential targets for treatments that could help people overcome their evening or morning chronotype. While that sounds a little extreme, it could help prevent a range of disorders, such as obesity and depression, which have been linked to a lifestyle that's out of whack with your body clock.
最终目的是要找到潜在治疗目标,以帮助人们克服晚睡或早起的睡眠类型。尽管这听着有点儿极端,但还是能起到预防疾病的作用,像肥胖症、忧郁症等一系列病症,都是由于生物钟和生活方式不协调所致。
"The rhythm of life is such that for many people the economic or social call to start a new day comes hours before the endogenous call from the body clock. This creates a clock dysfunction that is not only reflected in temporal disorientation and sleep problems, but also in conditions such as obesity, mental illness, cardiovascular disease and cancer," said Taubler.
“生活节奏就是这样的,大多数人都是生物钟还没醒,就因为经济压力或是社会因素开始一天的生活。这样引发的生物钟紊乱问题,不仅影响时间概念和睡眠质量,还会引发肥胖症、精神病、心血管疾病和癌症,”图博如是说。
While I'm not sure I'm ready for medication to help turn me into a morning person just yet, I kind of love the fact that researchers are finally revealing that, biologically, not everyone can function on a 9 to 5 schedule.
虽然我也不大确定自己是不是做好了接受药物治疗的准备,好把自己变成早睡早起的人。不过我还是蛮开心的,研究人员终于揭示了真相,从生物学上讲,不是每个人都能朝九晚五且保持好状态的。
-
精选一句话的经典语录摘录60句
他仍然呆在窗前,回忆着那段生活。他们曾经笑过。他们曾经相互依偎,笑到眼泪都流了出来,而其他的一切——寒冷的天气以及他将要去的地方——都不在他的思绪里,起码目前是这样的。——雷蒙德·卡弗《当我们谈论爱情时我们在谈论什么》以下是小编为大家准备的一句话的...
-
2022年实用的优美的早安问候语语录22条
爱情的世界很大,大到可以装下一百种委屈;可爱情的世界也很小,小到三个人一挤就会窒息。早安!下面是小编为大家整理推荐的优美的早安问候语22条,仅供参考,希望能够帮助到大家。1、乐观一点,用力微笑吧!隐晦的日子总敌不过我们阳光的心态。早安!2、想瘦就去减肥,想长肌肉...
-
有关一句话的经典语录集合55条
我情愿要一个陪我很长时间的蓝颜,也不要一个不确定的男友。下面是小编为大家准备的一句话的经典语录55条,供各位参考。1、青丝髻,胭脂唇,念君时亦不见君,梦里唯有闲散人。2、视野里的镜头总像是倒着带,前进的齿轮转动一些,又立刻不甘心地返回一点。在不太久远的记忆...
-
2022年精选人生的经典语录汇编80条
缘起缘灭,缘浓缘淡,不是我们能够控制的。我们能做到的是在因缘际会的时侯好好的珍惜那短暂的时光。以往相遇,总胜过从未碰头。下面是小编精心整理的人生的经典语录80条,欢迎参考。1、你不用让别人理解你。坚持做下去,他们就会来努力理解并拼命模仿你。2、莫言夏去...