英语作文经典范文
考研的朋友们想要学好考研英语写作怎么不背诵这些经典范文呢?下面就让小编为大家推荐一篇吧。
The War between Britain and France
In the late eighteenth century, battles raged in almost every corner of Europe, as well as in the Middle East, South Africa, the West Indies, and Latin America. In reality, however, there was only one major war during this time, the war between Britain and France. All other battles were ancillary to this larger conflict, and were often at least partially related to its antagonists' goals and strategies. France sought total domination of Europe. This goal was obstructed by British independence and Britain's efforts throughout the continent to thwart Napoleon; through treaties, Britain built coalitions (not dissimilar in concept to today's NATO) guaranteeing British participation in all major European conflicts. These two antagonists were poorly matched, insofar as they had very unequal strengths: France was predominant on land, Britain at sea. The French knew that, short of defeating the British navy, their only hope of victory was to close all the ports of Europe to British ships.
Accordingly, France set out to overcome Britain by extending its military domination from Moscow to Lisbon, from Jutland to Calabria. All of this entailed tremendous risk, because France did not have the military resources to control this much territory and still protect itself and maintain order at home.
French strategists calculated that a navy of 150 ships would provide the force necessary to defeat the British navy. Such a force would give France a three-to-two advantage over Britain. This advantage was deemed necessary because of Britain's superior sea skills and technology, and also because Britain would be fighting a defensive war, allowing it to win with fewer
forces. Napoleon never lost sight of his goal, because Britain represented the last substantial impediment to his control of Europe. As his force neared that goal, Napoleon grew increasingly impatient and began planning an immediate attack.
全文翻译:
英法战争
在 18 世纪后期,战争爆发于欧洲大陆的几乎每一个角落,在中东、南非、西印度群岛、 拉丁美洲亦都是如此。
然而实际上,在这一时期只有一场主要的战争,那就是英法之间的 战争。 所有其他战争都服从于这一更大的'争端,至少是与这两个对手的目标和战略有某些 关联。
法国力图统治整个欧洲,而英国的自主及其力图在整个欧洲大陆挫败拿破仑的种种 努力都是法国实现这一目标的障碍。英国通过条约建立了联盟(和今天北约的概念没有什么 不同)以保证英国插手所有欧洲的主要争端。
这两个对头并不是一对好对手,因为他们的力 量极不均衡:法兰西在陆地上称王,英格兰则在海上称霸。 法国人明白,如果不能击败英 国海军,他们胜利的唯一希望就是让欧洲的所有港口都对英国舰船关闭。 于是,法国将其军事占领从莫斯科延伸到里斯本,从尤特兰延伸到卡拉布里亚,企图以此来制服英国。 所 有这些行动包含着巨大的风险,因为法国并不具备足够的军事资源,来控制这么多地盘,同 时又能保护自己,维持国内的秩序。法国战略家们的算盘是,其海军若拥有 150 艘军舰,则 将足以击跨英国海军。 这样的武力将使法国对英国具有 3 比 2 的优势。 这种优势被认为是 必不可少的,因为英国人具有超群的海上技能和技术,并且打的是一场防御战争,使它能以 少胜多。
拿破仑从未忘却他的目标,因为英国是他统治全欧的最后一个重大的障碍。 随着 他的力量越来越靠近这个目标,拿破仑变得越来越不耐烦起来,开始策划立即攻击。
-
2017托福考试听力辨音技巧
在托福听力中,还有一个造成应试者听觉障碍的大敌是美语的缩读现象,掌握了这种现象的规律就等于掌握了攻克托福听力的另一大诀窍。下面请看本站小编的详细介绍。想了解更多相关资讯请持续关注我们应届毕业生培训网。一、Contractions缩读现象在托福听力中,还有一个...
-
职称英语备考辅导
小编为了更好的帮助大家备考职称英语,特地整理了职称英语备考的技巧,希望能够帮助到大家!一、阅读理解——至少要拿30分在6个题型中,最重要的题型当属阅读理解,分值占到总分的45%。阅读理解共有3篇文章,每篇文章5个问题,每道题3分。根据新东方在线多年的考...
-
考研复试英语自我介绍范文4篇
各学校关于考研复试工作的安排,预计3月上旬就会公布,大家准备好复试了吗?为了帮助大家,小编分享了一些考研复试英语自我介绍范文,希望能对大家有所帮助!考研复试英语自我介绍范文【1】Goodmorning,everyone!Iamgladtobehereforthisinterview.First,letmeintroducemys...
-
浅谈如何着手BEC听力训练
很多同学反映,针对BEC听力的训练素材太少了,无非就是那几套真题,还有少的可怜的模拟题,做过一遍对完答案后就不知道接下来该干嘛了。其实,按照卷面要求完成答题远非听力训练的终点,而只是刚刚开始。根据我们在课堂上对于真题的分析,大家不难认识到,BEC听力之所以难,很大...