与寒潮有关的英文词汇
大寒农历二十四节气中的最后一个节气,以下是小编搜索整理一篇与寒潮有关的英文词汇,欢迎大家阅读!
*描述寒潮天气*
我们先来看看英文报道是怎样描述这股霸王寒潮的。
Most parts of China will experience a rapid drop in temperatures along with snow and rain in the coming days as a strong cold front is on the way to hit.
一股超级寒潮正席卷而来,未来几天,我国大部分地区将经历迅速降温和雨雪天气。
cold front:寒潮、冷锋
The National Meteorological Center said temperatures will drop sharply in northwestern, northern and northeastern China, with temperatures in some areas down by up to 14 degrees Celsius.
国家气象中心称,中国西北部、华北、东北地区将大幅降温,局地降温将达14℃。
meteorological [,mitr'ldkl]:气象的;气象学的
Celsius ['selss] :摄氏度
Meteorological authorities in eastern Jiangxi Province forecast a cold snap from Wednesday, adding rain and snow to the coldest week since 1992.
江西省气象部门预计寒潮周三来袭,伴随着雨雪天气,这将是该省1992年以来最寒冷的一周。
cold snap:寒潮
Sleet and freezing rain is forecast to hit southwest China's Guizhou Province from Thursday to Saturday.
周四到周六,贵州省将迎来雨夹雪、冻雨天气。
Sleet [slit]:雨夹雪
*寒 潮*
人们通常用cold snap、cold wave、cold front、cold spell来表达寒潮。
寒潮是指strong cold air(强冷空气)由亚洲大陆西部或西北部侵袭中国时的强降温天气过程,一般多发生在秋末、冬季、初春时节。
当范围很大的cold air mass(冷气团)聚集到一定程度,就会大规模向南入侵,形成寒潮天气。寒潮地面高压的前端一般都有一条cold front(冷锋)。寒潮过后,当地会受low pressure area(低气压)控制。
*关于寒冷的形容词*
▌crisp
cold and dry
轻微干冷
例句:
Pasto is almost 8,300 feet up in the mountains, so it was cold and crisp, with a blaze of stars across the sky.
帕斯托地处8300英尺海拔高的山脉,又冷又干,天空中闪耀着星星。
▌brisk
fairly cold and a fairly strong wind is blowing
寒冷干燥、寒风猛烈
例句:
A brisk northwest wind swept across the city.
寒冷干燥的西北风横扫了这个城市。
▌harsh
extremely cold and unpleasant
酷寒
例句:
Harsh weather in the west has left communities buried in snow.
西部地区的.酷寒使整个社区掩埋在雪里。
▌bleak
very cold and grey
阴冷
例句:
The weather can be extremely bleak on the south.
南部地区的天气会极度阴冷。
▌biting
so cold that makes you feel very uncomfortable
刺骨的寒冷
例句:
He leant forward to protect himself against the biting wind.
他佝偻着身体以避寒风。
▌raw
unpleasantly cold
阴冷
例句:
Once they cleared the housetops, the wind was raw and biting.
他们清扫完屋顶后,顿时感到阴冷的刺骨寒风。
▌frosty
cold enough to produce frost
霜冻的寒冷
例句:
He breathed in the frosty air.
他吸进冰冷的空气。
▌icy
extremely cold;an icy road has ice on it
冰冷的;结冰的
例句:
It's icy out there! Be careful!
外面结冰了,路上小心!
*寒冷的天气现象*
▌blizzard
a big strong winter storm with lots of snow and wind
暴风雪
例句:
In some parts of Zhejiang, residents will experience blizzard conditions.
浙江部分地区会遭遇暴风雪天气。
▌flurry
a light, brief shower of snow
小阵雪
例句:
Flurries began to fall for a number of hours before the storm really started.
暴风来临前,小阵雪持续了数个小时。
▌frost
a thin layer of ice crystals that form on a frozen surface like grass or a car
霜
例句:
I know winter is coming when I begin to see frost in the yard in the morning.
当我在看见院子里的霜时,我知道冬天来了。
▌hail
small pieces of ice that fall from the sky
冰雹
例句:
The hail was so big it made dents in people’s cars and cracked windshields.
大块冰雹在人们的车上砸出了凹痕,砸裂了挡风玻璃。
▌sleet
a mixture of rain and snow
雨夹雪
例句:
Sleet is my least favorite kind of weather because it is both cold and wet.
雨夹雪是最讨人厌的天气,因为它又寒冷又潮湿。
▌freezing rain
rain that falls when surface temperatures are below freezing
冻雨
例句:
Icy weather and freezing rain continue to batter regions across South China.
冰冷天气和冻雨将继续侵袭南方地区。
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