元旦节英语版节日小报资料
关于元旦节的英语小报要怎么做呢?下面是小编给大家准备的英文版的元旦节的小编资料,欢迎大家参考阅读!
【元旦节的习俗介绍】
1. Kaisui(beginning of the year): According to the Chinese traditional custom, starting from haishi(9p.m. to 11p.m.)of the last evening of the twelfth lunar month, each family must prepare offering s to deities at the altar. At the same time, they too prepare food for the New Year day: The whole family will then stay awake together to attend to the year(called shou sui).
After haishi, zishi(11p.m. to 1a.m.)will come, and this is the arrival of New Year(Yuandan). At this moment, people begin the celebration with fireworks. Vegetarian and sweet foods will then be placed are the altar for offerings, and incense be burned to welcome the deities. In the ancient times, it was believed that haishi connected the two years and thus was called kaisui.
At the same night, some families will follow the instruction in Tongshu and place preparing altar in the direction of the "fortune deity" during the "fortune time" to receive the deity. If the direction of the "fortune deity" is at the "ill position", people will choose to receive "happy deity" or "noble deity" instead.
2. There is an apparent difference in the custom of food taking on Yuandan between the Chinese in the northern and southern regions. The northern Chinese has the habit of taking jiao zi(dumpling made of flour with vegetable and meat wrapped inside).
Some people may put a sweet or a coin inside jiao zi, hoping to have a sweet year after tasting the sweet and a wealthy year after tasting the coin. on the other hand, the southern Chinese have the taboo for killing on Yuandan.
Therefore, they do not take meat in tee morning of Yuandan, so as to avoid bloodshed or mutual slaughter. In order to evade misfortune, they have the first meal of this day without meat. Instead, they take vegetarian food for the sake of virtue.
3. What is special during the New Year is that parents or elders will distribute red packets(ang pao or ya sui qian)to the children. People in the ancient times were more particular in giving away the red packets: the distribution took place on the eve of New Year so that the kids could suppress the past year and enter the New Year.
Ya sui has the meaning of overcoming the unpredictable future. Representing the wishes for the healthy psychological growth of the children, ya sui qian symbolises the elders' hope to see their children overcome all the unpredictable elements brought by the "year".
【元旦节各国的习俗】
1、泰国
泼水的传统习俗意味着可以洗去过去一年的不顺利,重新出发新的一年。泰国人在新年第一天都在窗台、门口端放一盆清水,家家户户都要到郊外江河中去进行新年沐浴。为庆贺新年,泰国人举行在规模的“赛象大会”,内容有:人象拔河、跳象拾物、象跨人身、大象足球赛、古代象阵表演等。很是精彩动人。
2、土耳其
在土耳其,新年前大人小孩都会买一张新年彩票,图个好彩头。同时在12月份红色系列的内衣一定是销量最好的,在女生们看来红色不只是喜庆,更多的是诱惑气息的性感。人人在新年除夕都要洗澡,然后穿上新衣裳,他们认为这样可去除过去一年的衰气。
3、苏格兰
在苏格兰的元旦前夕,家家户户门前都会放着一些金钱,没人看守,盗贼和乞丐在这天晚上,看见了也不动分毫。因为当地风俗,新年前夕,先把金钱放在门外,翌日新年降临,大清早打开门时,就看见门口有金钱,取其“一见发财”之意。
4、印度
在印度元旦早上,家家户户哭声不断,人人脸上涕泪横流,他们以岁月易逝、人生苦短,用哭来迎新年,是对人生的慨叹。有些地区的人们以禁食一天一夜来迎接新的一年,由元旦凌晨开始直到午夜为止。由于这种怪异的'习俗,印度的元旦被人称为“痛哭元旦”、“禁食元旦”。
5、瑞士
瑞士人举行活动庆祝元旦,凡是参加庆祝活动的都装扮成女性,象征富有和善良。他们戴的假面具,面颊丰满,都是用蜡制作的。同时,瑞士人有元旦健身的习惯,他们有的成群结队去爬山,站在山顶面对冰天雪地,大声歌唱美好的生活;
6、悉尼
悉尼港大桥上焰火璀璨。当天,当新年的钟声敲响时,著名的悉尼港大桥上空焰火艳丽夺目。150万观众在现场和附近观看了这次盛况。
7、新加坡
在新加坡除夕时,孩子们有守岁的习惯,直到午夜家长祭祀神灵和祖先的活动结束后方能就寝,第二天清晨则起个大早,高高兴兴的从长辈那里拿“红包”去看舞龙、舞狮队的沿街表演,男女老少穿着节日的盛装,带上礼品走访亲友,每个人脸上都洋溢着一种节日的气氛。过年时,人们爱吃油炸糯米和红糖做成的甜年糕。
8、德国
德国的新年,庆祝时间前后有一周。这期间,家家户户要摆上一棵枞树和可树,树叶间系满绢花,表示繁花如锦,春满人间。德国人在除夕午夜新年光临前一刻,爬到椅子上,钟声一响,他们就跳下椅子,并将一重物抛向椅背后,以示甩去祸患,跳入新年。
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